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KMID : 0388320060130020269
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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
2006 Volume.13 No. 2 p.269 ~ p.274
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Factors Influencing Health Promotion Behavior of Korean Students in China
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Park Sung-Ju
Choi Soon-Hee
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to examine the level of performance and predictors influencing health promotion behavior of Korean students in China.
Materials and Methods: The participants were 160 Korean students who have lived in Beijing, China. Data were collected by self reporting questionnaire from september to november, 2001 and t-test, ANOVA, Person’’s correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression were used to analyze the data.
Results: The health promotion behavior score showed a positive correlation with perceived health status(r=.17, p=.025), social support(r=.29, p=.0001), and self-efficacy(r=.41, p=.0001). By use of stepwise multiple regression analysis, it was determined that the main factors influencing health promotion behavior were self-efficacy 17.0%(F=32.56, p=.0001) and social support 2.2%(F=4.11, p=.044). These variables explained 19.2% of the variance in the health promotion behavior scores.
Conclusion: Self-efficacy and social support were the main factors influencing health promotion behavior. These findings showed that we need to develop nursing strategies to promote self-efficacy and social support for Korean students in China.
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KEYWORD
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Health promotion, China
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